Wednesday, June 12, 2013

Inside the Numbers: the 2005 Supervisor's Primary

Let’s take a look at the results of the 2005 Democratic Primary for Town Supervisor. As I mentioned previously, the 2005 contest between Paul Feiner and William Greenawalt was quite close, unlike 2007, when Feiner routed Greenburgh Democratic Party chair Suzanne Berger by a 2:1 margin. I was unsure that the results listed at the Westchester Co. Board of Election website were complete because only 58 of Greenburgh voting districts were listed, compared to 83 voting districts in the primary two years later. The person I spoke to at BOE believed that a number of districts had been consolidated for the primary to save expenses. I was skeptical because I had assumed that the 2005 turnout would be larger than (what I believed to be) the less publicized race in 2007. Without further information, however, I’ll assume that the BOE is correct. What happened in 2005? This was the closest race in Feiner’s many campaigns for Town Supervisor. Paul received 2983 (50.08%) votes, compared to 2786 (47.45%) for his challenger, William Greenawalt (there were 103 blank ballots). This translated to a margin of 197 votes. In 2005, just over 41% of the vote came from the incorporated villages. In contrast with 2007, Feiner performed slightly worse in the villages where he won 49.34 of the ballots. Feiner did, however, have more votes than Greenawalt who trailed Feiner by 25 votes in the Villages, coming in at just over 48%. [If excluding blank ballots, Feiner had 50.5% and Greenawalt 49.5%]. Here are results broken down by village:
VILLAGEVOTE DIST.TOTALGREEN.%FEINER%
TARRYTOWN1-7, 5536515041%20757%
IRVINGTON8, 9, 10, 1139122357%16241%
DOBBS FER.12-16, 58 52122142%27954%
HASTINGS18-23, 5270431845%36852%
ARDLSEY24, 2532722268%10231%
ELMSFORD26, 281103431%7568%
Feiner did slightly better in unincorporated Greenburgh ("UG" - I like that acronym) where he received 1790 votes (51.8%) versus 1618 for Greenawalt (46.8%). If taking out the blanks, Feiner goes up to 52.5% and Greenawalt down to 47.5% in UG. The question I struggle with is how to analyze the UG vote. The “town outside” includes residents spread across numerous distinct neighborhoods in eight different school districts with addresses that can be more than 8 miles apart. The U.S. Census Bureau recognizes three “census designated places” in UG: Fairview, Hartsdale and Greenville (Edgemont). These CDPs, however, are of limited usefulness. The borders designated by the Census Bureau for these areas are quite restricted and don’t match up with the way these places are understood by their residents. 
See: http://www.maptechnica.com/us-city-boundary-map/city/Hartsdale/state/NY/cityid/3632523
For example, the Hartsdale CDP does not include the Poet’s Corner neighborhood, although, I believe, people who live there consider themselves to live in Hartsdale. Certainly the location of the Hartsdale sign on W. Hartsdale Ave. suggests that's the case. For the most part, people in our area of Westchester Co. tend to identify their community by their school district. This obviously applies to Edgemont which has constructed a strong identity centered on their school system (and high property values and insane taxes that come with it). But most of UG lies in the Greenburgh Central school district ("GC") which is definitely not the focus of communal identity. You don't see Woodlands stickers decorating cars the way you see Raiders and Panthers decals. But trying to apply consistent factors to define neighborhoods devised of unrelated parcels leads to a deadend. Consequently, for purposes of this voting analysis, I’m creating an expanded definition of the CDPs Hartsdale and Fairview. For Hartsdale, I’m using the large portion of the 10530 zipcode that lies inside the GC school district. For Fairview, I’m using the northern half of the GC school district. I’m separately listing the portions of uninc. that lie outside of GC and identifying them by their school district.
SCHOOL DIST.:VOTING DIST.TOTALGREEN.%FEINER %
EDGEMONT33, 34, 35, 4965042265%22334%
GC (HARTS): 36-41, 56, 57, 7196246248%48851%
GC (FAIR): 42, 44, 45, 46, 64 75930440%43858%
POCANTICO29, 681546240%8958%
VALHALLA47, 482809835%17964%
ARDSLEY: 32, 43, 50 42918744%23855%
ELMSFORD511054543%5855%
TARRY/ELM: 30631727%4673%
IRV/ELM: 31522140%3160%

NOTES: Parts of Dist. 50 appear to also lie inside GC. According to the map I received from the BOE, Dist. 30 is split between the Tarrytown SD and Elmsford SD while Dist. 31 is similarly split between split between Irvington SD and Elmsford. I have no idea if the residents in those districts predominantly identify with a particular town/school district. Also, I’m assuming that the voting districts in the 2005 primary results more or less correspond to the 81 voting districts that appear on the BOE map. There may be some discrepancies.

 A few things jump out: notice the contrast between Irvington and its neighboring villages to the immediate north and south. Look at the mirror image percentages between Ardsley and Elmsford. As far as UG: Edgemont is the only district that Feiner lost (and he lost big). Contrast Edgemont, however, with Feiner’s popularity in the Valhalla school district neighborhoods. I don't understand at all the gap between Ardsley village's vote and the UG neighborhoods that are in the Ardsley SD. Next, we’ll compare these numbers with 2007 and examine how Feiner responded to these results and brilliantly adapted: just two years later, he triumphed easily.

1 comment:

  1. Thank you for your analysis. One additional comment. One of the reasons why the race in 2005 was so close was because I had expressed serious concerns about the library construction project. I felt that the library could have been modernized and expanded for much less money than was budgeted. And, unsuccessfully pushed for a library project manager. Although I believe that the library provides excellent services to the community, my objections to the library construction was incorrectly perceived by some as being anti library --even though the objectionsI had pertained to the construction plans, design, oversight of the construction. PAUL FEINER

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